Traditional Hindu Clothing Items

Saree (Sadi)
The saree is the most iconic and widely worn traditional garment for women in Tamil Nadu. It is a long piece of fabric, usually ranging from 5 to 9 yards, draped elegantly around the body. During religious occasions or rituals, women wear sarees made of cotton, silk, or georgette in vibrant colors and intricate designs. The saree is paired with a blouse (choli) and is considered a symbol of modesty and grace.

Lungi
The lungi is a traditional garment worn by Tamil Hindu men, especially in rural areas. It is a piece of cloth wrapped around the waist and tied securely with a knot or tuck. The lungi is comfortable and ideal for the warm climate of Tamil Nadu. It is often worn during daily activities, rituals, and even festivals, sometimes in bright colors with checked or striped patterns.

Veshti (Dhoti)
The veshti, also known as the dhoti, is a formal and religious garment for Tamil Hindu men, often worn during poojas (rituals) and temple visits. It is a white cloth wrapped around the waist and secured in place, resembling a skirt-like garment. In religious settings, men often wear the veshti with a matching angavastram (a cloth draped over the shoulder). The veshti is typically worn by priests and devotees during ceremonies and auspicious occasions.

Kanchipuram Silk Saree
The Kanchipuram silk saree is a world-famous traditional garment that originates from the town of Kanchipuram in Tamil Nadu. Known for its intricate weaving patterns and luxurious silk, the Kanchipuram saree is considered the epitome of traditional Tamil Hindu clothing. These sarees are often worn during weddings, temple visits, and religious festivals due to their beauty and auspiciousness.

Pattu Pavadai (Half Saree)
The pattu pavadai, also known as a half saree, is a traditional outfit worn by young girls and women in Tamil Nadu. It consists of a silk or cotton blouse, a long skirt (pavadai), and a dupatta (the half saree). This attire is worn during festivals, special occasions, and temple visits, symbolizing youthfulness and grace. The pattu pavadai is often colorful and embellished with gold thread or embroidery.

Kumkum (Vermilion) and Maang Tikka
While not clothing, accessories like kumkum (vermilion) and maang tikka (a traditional hair ornament) are important elements of Tamil Hindu attire. Women apply kumkum on their forehead as a mark of auspiciousness, especially during pooja or temple visits. A maang tikka, typically worn during festivals or weddings, is an ornament placed on the forehead that adds to the beauty and tradition of the attire.

Angavastram
The angavastram is a traditional cloth worn by Tamil men during religious ceremonies. It is draped over the shoulder or around the waist and is often made from cotton or silk. The angavastram is worn alongside the veshti or dhoti, adding an extra layer of respect and formality to the attire. It is commonly worn by priests, men participating in pooja, or during special religious rituals.

Kollu and Thali
For women, wearing a Kollu (traditional bangles) and Thali (mangalsutra or sacred necklace) during poojas or religious ceremonies is very important. The thali represents marital status and is worn by married women, while the kollu signifies protection and prosperity. These items hold both cultural and spiritual significance in Tamil Hindu rituals.